Assessing the Labor Market Impact

The war in Ukraine has led to massive job losses, displacement, and economic downturns. According to ILO estimates, millions of workers have been affected, with businesses destroyed and employment opportunities severely diminished. The organization has conducted in-depth assessments to measure labor market disruptions and inform policies that promote economic resilience and recovery.

Key Areas of ILO Support

1. Employment Recovery and Job Creation

One of the primary objectives of the ILO in Ukraine is to facilitate job creation and economic revitalization. This involves:

• Implementing public works programs to rebuild critical infrastructure.

• Supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to resume operations.

• Enhancing vocational training programs to equip workers with skills needed in a post-war economy.

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2. Strengthening Social Protection Systems

The war has highlighted the need for robust social protection systems. The ILO is working to:

• Expand unemployment benefits and livelihood support for displaced workers.

• Strengthen social insurance schemes to protect vulnerable populations.

• Develop policies to support returning workers and those transitioning to new jobs.

3. Ensuring Decent Work and Fair Labor Practices

As Ukraine rebuilds, ensuring labor rights and fair working conditions remains critical. The ILO is focused on:

• Promoting labor law reforms that align with international standards.

• Supporting collective bargaining and dialogue between employers and workers.

• Addressing risks of exploitation and ensuring workplace safety in reconstruction projects.

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4. Support for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and Refugees

Millions of Ukrainians have been forced to flee their homes. The ILO is collaborating with international agencies to:

• Provide employment and reintegration support for IDPs and returning refugees.

• Develop initiatives to match displaced workers with job opportunities in safe regions.

• Support entrepreneurship programs that enable displaced individuals to start businesses.

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Collaboration with National and International Partners

The ILO is working closely with the Ukrainian government, trade unions, employer organizations, and international partners such as the United Nations and the European Union. Through these partnerships, the organization ensures that recovery efforts are inclusive, sustainable, and aligned with global labor standards.

The ILO’s support for Ukraine’s recovery is essential in helping the country rebuild its labor market, ensure social protection, and promote decent work for all. As Ukraine continues its path toward economic recovery, sustained international cooperation and targeted policies will be crucial in restoring stability and livelihoods for millions of workers. The ILO remains committed to supporting Ukraine in achieving a resilient and inclusive labor market transformation.