ILO enhances employment and ensure social security for the young people

07/07/2024 06:19 PM


Many young people or young workers still ignore the importance of social security in their lives. In fact, this security is very important to ensure the welfare of our lives and families in times of need health care, have employment injury, no longer are able to work because of age, and so forth. Along with ILO boosts employment opportunities for young people.

Each country has a different social security scheme. In Indonesia, it is known as the National Social Security System regulated in Law no. 40/2004. This government obligation is organized by Health Social Security Administrator (BPJS Kesehatan) which focuses on health insurance, and Employment Social Security Administrator (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan) which focuses on employment injury insurance, pension, and death allowance.
Social security is a civil rights fulfillment program implemented by the government and regulated by law. While insurance is an individual protection program run by private companies or state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

All citizens are required to have social security. Meanwhile, insurance is not required and anyone can register themselves to have insurance.
Protection provided by social security has no limits as long as it is in line with the established rules. Meanwhile, insurance coverage is very limited because it depends on the type of insurance taken.
Now we know that as citizens, we are entitled to have social security. We also know that the government is obliged to provide social security for all citizens.

If you do not have social security, make sure you take care of it right away so that your life will not be overshadowed by uncertainty.

Employment | Youth.gov

Illustrative image (internet)

ILO initiative boosts employment opportunities for young people in Thailand

“As a person with a hearing disability, communication is a challenge when it comes to applying for a job,” explained 20-year-old Mitpitak, who now plans to open a coffee shop.

“I had no serious professional training, and wasn’t sure of what I was interested in,” Mitpitak explained. “I like cooking and I know that coffee is popular among customers. Now that I have received Barista training and have learned to make several kinds of coffee, I have even come to like coffee myself.”

The ILO-supported project also ran hairdressing training, which used visual demonstrations of hair cutting as a primary teaching method. This, Suddai said, allowed him to learn and made him decide to become a barber. 

“Before the training, I didn’t know a thing about cutting hair. After the training, I realized that I could do it, designing and cutting,” Suddai said. “We may not have the same ability to learn, but we have dreams, and I believe we can follow our dreams.”

ILO Country Office Director for Thailand, Cambodia and the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Xiaoyan Qian, also attended the event. She expressed her appreciation for the support that the Standard Chartered Foundation, Thailand’s Ministry of Labour, and Yala City Municipality had given to the project. 

“This project has achieved so much with your support. It has opened doors to so many youth and helped them make their dreams come true,” said Qian.

Aging and the Labor Market in Thailand

Illustrative image (internet)

The ILO’s Young Futuremakers Thailand project has provided training and career guidance to more than 1,000 young people, including close to 200 persons with disabilities. 

For three years the ILO’s Young Futuremakers Thailand project offered training courses focusing on digital skills, entrepreneurial development, and language skills. The initiative also included a career guidance fair and a collaboration with the Labour Ministry’s Department of Employment to adapt the ILO’s Public Employment Services (PES) diagnostic tool.   

The project expanded in 2022 to the southern region of Thailand, where young people face significant challenges to find decent work, according to the 2023 ILO report, Promoting Youth Employment in Songkhla and Yala, Thailand.

ILO and Rwanda partner up to boost decent jobs for youth in the digital economy

The International Labour Organization (ILO) announces a new development cooperation project, designed to promote employment for Rwanda’s youth.
Financially supported by the Directorate for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Luxembourg, the main goal of the project is to enable more young women and men in Rwanda to access decent jobs in Rwanda’s digital economy.

Ms Cynthia Samuel-Olonjuwon, ILO Assistant Director-General and Regional Director for Africa, expressed her enthusiasm about the initiative, saying, “This project marks an exciting step forward in our continued efforts to scale-up our investments in the digital economy and uplift Africa’s young workforce. It will serve as a new model for generating practical, effective results that will inspire other countries. I am delighted about the potential for this project to serve as a global best practice.”

Echoing these sentiments, Ms Fanfan Rwanyindo, Minister of Public Service and Labour, said, “We wholeheartedly welcome this initiative, which closely aligns with Rwanda’s Vision 2050, the National Strategy for Transformation 1, and the National Skills Development and Employment Promotion Strategy (NSDEPS) 2019 – 2024, and the Decent Work Country Programme for Rwanda. Importantly, the initiative reflects our commitment to fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration and a ‘whole-of-government’ approach to boost decent work and employment for our youth in the digital economy.”

Mr Franz Fayot, Minister for Development Cooperation and Humanitarian Affairs of Luxembourg, also expressed his support for the project: “We are pleased to continue our collaboration with ILO and support this initiative. This project aligns perfectly with our shared development priorities with Rwanda, such as TVET and youth employment. It also supports our broader objectives of promoting inclusive growth, and socio-economic integration of women and youth.”

The project specifically targets the youth between the ages of 16 and 30 years from Kigali as well as secondary cities, with an emphasis on serving the needs of young women and addressing gender-specific barriers that hinder their access to decent work in the digital economy.
Priority action areas of the initiative are supporting job creation and entrepreneurship opportunities in the digital economy, improving digital skills among young men and women and enhancing public and private employment services delivered to young people. For instance, the project will introduce new digital interventions in the labour market to create new jobs, strengthen existing programs aimed at promoting digital skills, and stimulate demand for digital services among micro, small and medium enterprises.

With a four-year duration and a budget of EUR 4 million, the project symbolises a significant commitment to Rwanda’s structural transformation and a transition towards a digital economy.

The project supports the regional ILO/ITU/AU Joint Programme on Boosting Decent Jobs and Enhancing Skills for Youth in Africa’s Digital Economy whose mission is to enable more young Africans to access decent work in the digital economy by implementing country-specific interventions, understanding what works and collaborating for impact.

PV